George Orwell
(1903 - 1950)
George Orwell took a post with the Imperial Police in Burma in 1922—an experience that informed various essays and his novel Burmese Days—and resigned five years later. In 1937 he went to report on the civil war in Spain, where he joined the Republican militia, rose to the rank of second lieutenant, and sustained a serious wound. Three years before publishing Nineteen Eighty-Four in 1949, Orwell observed that “political speech and writing are largely the defense of the indefensible.”